Mini PC & Server

Intel NUC Alternative: GMK Nucbox K10 Ryzen 7 Home Server

Explore the GMKtek Nucbox K10, a powerful Ryzen 7 mini PC. Discover why it's the top Intel Nuc alternative for modern home server solutions.

The GMKtek Nucbox K10 is a worthy Intel NUC replacement, especially if you want a home virtualization server, AND it is compatible with VMware vSphere 8, Proxmox, and other Linux hypervisors. Let’s look at the GMKtek Nucbox series mini PCs and how they can be used as alternatives to the Intel Nuc Pros and Intel Nuc alternative in general.

GMKtek Nucbox K10

If you haven’t heard about GMktek, they are a multinational consumer electronics company that produces a lot of great little mini PC devices. I have reviewed the Nucbox G2 as a mini-server alternative. You can check out that review here: Mini Server for Home Lab: GMKtec Nucbox G2.

The GMKtek Nucbox K10 is a prime example of how small form factor PCs have transformed over the years. Its compact dimensions, a mere 4.86x 4.38x 1.45 inches, are a testament to the advancements in mini PC design. But this small PC doesn’t compromise on performance, ensuring silent operation and efficient computing.

AMD Ryzen 7 5800U: Powerful and power-efficient

The GMKtek Nucbox K10 sports the AMD Ryzen 7 5800U processor CPU power. This is an impressively powerful and efficient CPU with strong performance levels that many Intel NUCs will be hard-pressed to offer the balance it provides. It is also paired with the AMD Radeon Vega 8 2000MHz.

As you guys remember, I reviewed the Beelink Ryzen 7 5700U unit that I found to be extremely powerful. My review of that unit is here: Beelink SER5 Mini PC: AMD Ryzen 7 Home Server.

The 5800U surpasses what the 5700U can do. Note the following PC Mark score comparison:

Comparing ryzen 7 5700u with the ryzen 7 5800u
Comparing ryzen 7 5700u with the ryzen 7 5800u

Below is the information sheet for the SER5 with the AMD Ryzen 7 5700U.

Memory and Storage: A Mini PC’s Cornerstone

The GMKtek Nucbox K10 comes with 16GB DDR4 RAM, which can be expanded up to 64GB, making it much better suited for VMs when fully populated. It also comes with a 512GB M.2 2280 NVMe 3.0 4x SSD. It makes it a worthy competitor to Geekom mini pcs, Minisforum, and other arguably better-known vendors.

Display Capabilities: Beyond Standard HDMI Ports

In the world of mini PCs, display capabilities are paramount. The GMKtek Nucbox K10 offers versatility with its two HDMI ports and a Type-C port. This mini PC ensures top-tier visuals for work presentations or 4K streaming.

Yes! Intel network adapter!

If you are using this as a desktop replacement for productivity, it doesn’t really matter on the network side of things if you get a Realtek adapter or an Intel. However, if you are going to use this for a hypervisor, and VMware vSphere in particular, you will be pleased to know it comes with an onboard 2.5G Intel i225-V adapter.

Intel i225v 2.5g network adapter
Intel i225v 2.5g network adapter

Not that we care too much for a little server, but the GMKtek Nucbox K10 also sports WiFi 6E (802.11ax) and Bluetooth 5.2.

Comes with Windows 11 Pro

Running on Windows 11 Pro, the GMKtek Nucbox K10 offers a contemporary user experience. It’s not just another Windows PC; it’s a system optimized for peak performance.

Aesthetics

The GMKtek Nucbox K10 isn’t just about specs. Its baby blue hue adds a touch of elegance, making it very stylish.

Price

The price is also very good from Amazon with the coupon that is currently available. You can get the K10 for roughly $299 and you can redeem a 10% coupon as well from Amazon.

Amazon.com: GMKtec Mini Gaming PC AMD Ryzen 7 5800U(4C/8T, up to 4.4GHz), 16GB DDR4 512GB SSD Windows 11 Pro Mini Computers, 4K Triple Desktop Computer WiFi6/BT5.2/microSD, Max to 128GB : Video Games

The gmk nucbox k10 with the ryzen 7 5800u processor
The gmk nucbox k10 with the ryzen 7 5800u processor

Unboxing and taking apart

GMKtec packaging is top notch and is very well done.

Gmk k10 box
Gmk k10 box

Below is unboxing of the GMKtek K10 after removing the top lid from the box.

Opening the box for the first time with the gmk k10 nuc alternative
Opening the box for the first time with the gmk k10 nuc alternative

The front view of the unit with a USB-C and (2) USB A connections.

Looking at the front of the gmktek nucbox k10
Looking at the front of the gmktek nucbox k10

The side of the GMKtec K10 unit has a micro SD card reader.

The side of the k10 nuc alternative
The side of the k10 nuc alternative

The back view of the unit has the following ports:

  • (2) HDMI ports

  • (2) USB A ports

  • (1) 1GB LAN port

Looking at the back ports configuration for the k10
Looking at the back ports configuration for the k10

One of the things I don’t like about the GMKtek K10 is the top cover is difficult to get off. Unlike the Beelink devices with the built-in pull tab, the GMKtek K10 is more difficult to remove. You have to remove the back screws and pull off the cover which is “stuck” fairly tight. After that, you remove the screws holding the motherboard into the other side of the case. After that, you will have the freedom to see the other side of the unit which houses the 2280 NVMe drive and the (2) DDR-4 memory slots.

The k10 motherboard exposing the 2280 nvme slot and the dual channel ddr4 memory
The k10 motherboard exposing the 2280 nvme slot and the dual channel ddr4 memory

Virtual machines in VMware ESXi

As mentioned earlier, the GMKtek K10 is configured with the i225 network 2.5G network adapter, which with VMware ESXi 8.0 is included natively, without having to use the VMware community network fling.

As you can see below, the little server is barely breaking a sweat with 21 virtual machines.

Running several virtual machines on the k10
Running several virtual machines on the k10
Looking at host performance of the nuc alternative in the esxi host client
Looking at host performance of the nuc alternative in the esxi host client

I spun up another few virtual machines and got up to around 31-32 VMs.

Running 31 virtual machines and performance in the vsphere client
Running 31 virtual machines and performance in the vsphere client

Memory crept up to 60-65%.

Host client memory consumption dashboard
Host client memory consumption dashboard

Power consumption

This unit has phenomenal efficient power consumption. Just powered on the unit, and after it booted VMware ESXi 8.0, it was idling at around 10 watts.

Power consumption at idle with no virtual machines
Power consumption at idle with no virtual machines

With several VMs and me saturating the CPU briefly around 95-100% for a time, I saw around 40 watts.

Power consumption with roughly 100 percent cpu
Power consumption with roughly 100 percent cpu

Below, the power consumption was roughly around 16 watts when the VMs were idling and with minimal activity across the board. Not bad!

With 31 vms and not much activity going on in the vms
With 31 vms and not much activity going on in the vms

Video overview of the GMKtek Nucbox K10

Wrapping up

The GMKtek Nucbox K10 is an excellent little machine that I found to be very capable of running virtual machines as a home server. The 8 core/16 thread Ryzen 7 5800U processor was very power efficient, running sub-20 watts with 31 virtual machines running. The Intel i225V network adapter allows you to run VMware ESXi as well as Proxmox, XCP-ng, KVM, and others. It is definitely among the Intel NUC alternatives worth considering as a mini PC server.

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Brandon Lee

Brandon Lee is the Senior Writer, Engineer and owner at Virtualizationhowto.com, and a 7-time VMware vExpert, with over two decades of experience in Information Technology. Having worked for numerous Fortune 500 companies as well as in various industries, He has extensive experience in various IT segments and is a strong advocate for open source technologies. Brandon holds many industry certifications, loves the outdoors and spending time with family. Also, he goes through the effort of testing and troubleshooting issues, so you don't have to.

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2 Comments

  1. Hi, you wrote “You can install an internal 2.5 inch SSD as well.” but i cannot find any information about it, also at official page isn’t any info. So i am curious now ๐Ÿ™‚

    1. Sonny, apologies on that front, too many mini PCs on the bench at the moment ๐Ÿ™‚ You can’t install a 2.5 inch drive in this unit like you can others like the Beelink. So this is limited to the single M.2 NVMe slot. I have updated the post. Hope this helps!

      Brandon

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